Last Updated: January 8, 2025
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Key Takeaway:
Trading Combine Cost: $49 - $149/month
Reset Cost: $49 - $149 (unlimited resets available)
Express Funded Account Activation: $149 (one-time)
Maximum Express Funded Accounts: 5 active accounts simultaneously
Account Sizes Available: $25K to $300K
Profit Share: 100% of the first $10,000, then a 90/10 split
Profit Targets: $3K - $20K (varies by account size)
Maximum Loss Limit: $2K - $4.5K
Daily Loss Limit: $1K - $3K (except TopStepX platform)
Maximum Position Size: 5-15 contracts (scales with account balance)
Minimum Days to Funding: 2 days with met objectives
Consistency Target: Best day under 50% of total profits
Platform Options: TopStepX, NinjaTrader, Tradovate, Quantower, TradingView
Live Funded Account MLL: Set at $0
TopStep has made a name for itself by rethinking how new traders break into the futures trading market. Instead of asking traders to risk their own money from day one, the company lets them prove their skills in a simulated environment first. Those who can show they know how to manage risk and meet profit targets can trade with TopStep’s money through a funded account. This practical approach helps talented traders get started without putting their savings on the line.
The prop trading firm goes beyond just offering practice accounts. Traders get regular feedback on their performance and access to trading education and can tap into a supportive community of fellow traders. This combination of hands-on practice, learning resources, and peer support creates an environment where traders can grow their skills step by step. For those looking to build a career in futures trading and have been reading TopStep reviews for inspiration, this guide could be the last reading you do.
Founded in 2012 as Patak Trading Partners, TopStep emerged from Michael Patak’s personal journey in the futures trading space. Before launching the prop trading firm, Patak experienced significant losses as a trader himself. These early setbacks shaped his vision: to create a secure environment where aspiring futures traders could develop their skills professionally without facing the devastating losses he had encountered.
The firm’s evolution tells an exciting story of innovation. After establishing itself, the company rebranded as TopstepTrader and introduced the Trading Combine®, marking a significant milestone as the first funding opportunity specifically designed for retail traders. This evaluation process broke down traditional barriers by offering a simulated environment where traders could showcase their abilities before accessing real capital.
Patak and his associates operate from an office in downtown Chicago, where they’ve grown TopStep into a massive operation. The company has over 60 team members who have guided it to outstanding achievements – they’ve secured spots on prestigious lists, including Inc. 5000’s fastest-growing private companies, Crain’s 100 Best Places to Work in Chicago, and the Deloitte Technology Fast 500. More importantly, they’ve funded thousands of traders globally, distributing millions in withdrawal payments to successful participants.
When considering TopStep, traders should weigh several key advantages and limitations to assess if this prop firm aligns with their trading approach and goals.
Pros
Cons
The trading schedule at TopStep follows strict market hours guidelines. Most crucially, traders cannot hold positions overnight or through weekends. Every open position, including pending orders, stops, and targets, must be closed by 3:10 pm Central Time (CT) from Monday through Friday. Trading activity resumes at 5:00 pm CT and begins again on Sunday at 5:00 pm CT after the weekend break.
Different futures products operate on specific timeframes within the CT trading window:
Traders must know these market-specific closing times, as some futures markets close before the 3:10 pm CT deadline. Understanding and respecting these time constraints proves essential for successful trading within TopStep’s framework.
This prop trading firm provides access to a comprehensive selection of CME Futures Contracts, focusing primarily on front-month trading opportunities. The available products span several major exchanges:
CME Exchange Products
Traders can access major equity futures, including E-mini S&P 500 (ES), E-mini NASDAQ 100 (NQ), and E-mini Russell 2000 (RTY). The exchange also offers currency futures such as the Euro FX (6E), British Pound (6B), and Japanese Yen (6J). Agricultural products like Lean Hogs (HE) and Live Cattle (LE) round out the CME offerings.
NYMEX Exchange Products
Energy futures form the core of NYMEX offerings, featuring Crude Oil (CL), Natural Gas (NG), and Heating Oil (HO). The exchange also includes precious metals like Platinum (PL).
COMEX Exchange Products
Metals trading dominates the COMEX lineup, with Gold (GC), Silver (SI), and Copper (HG) futures available. Both standard and micro contracts are accessible for most metals.
CBOT Exchange Products
The Chicago Board of Trade provides access to Treasury futures across various durations, from 2-Year Notes (ZT) to Ultra-Bond (UB). Agricultural products include Wheat (ZW), Corn (ZC), and Soybeans (ZS).
Trading Parameters
Several key restrictions apply to trading activities:
Notably, TopStep’s CTS system (T4) currently does not support micro contracts, which traders should consider when selecting their preferred platform.
Trading Combine participants at TopStep need to understand how resets work, as they play a crucial role in maintaining account eligibility. A reset restores an account to its original starting balance, including the Maximum Loss Limit (MLL), Consistency Target, and trading day count.
When traders exceed the MLL during the Trading Combine, their account becomes ineligible for funding. At this point, they have two options:
The company implements auto-liquidation if traders hit either their Daily Loss Limit or MLL, preventing further trades for the remainder of that trading day. However, there’s an important distinction between these two scenarios:
Traders can purchase resets anytime through their Dashboard without affecting their monthly subscription date. The firm occasionally offers free resets through TopstepTV broadcasts and their newsletter, providing cost-saving opportunities for active participants.
One notable limitation is that Express Funded and Live Funded Accounts cannot be reset. Once traders reach these advanced stages, maintaining compliance with trading rules becomes even more critical.
The company’s payout structure stands out in the prop trading industry by emphasizing consistent performance rewards. This firm implements a tiered profit-sharing model that encourages sustained trading success:
The withdrawal process follows specific guidelines:
Available payout methods include:
Post-payout considerations:
Notably, traders transitioning to a Live Funded Account can request a payout during the transition, with their Express Funded Account balance becoming the starting capital for live trading. However, traders should verify their country’s eligibility, as TopStep maintains specific geographical restrictions for payouts.
TopStep supports an extensive range of trading platforms that are divided into recommended and additional options. Each platform offers distinct features and compatibility across various trading phases.
Recommended platforms:
Additional Platforms:
Technical Considerations:
Traders should carefully evaluate their platform choice as it typically carries through to funded trading phases, impacting their overall trading experience and capabilities.
This prop trading firm implements two distinct risk management parameters: the Daily Loss Limit and the Maximum Loss Limit. Together, these create a structured framework for maintaining trading discipline.
Daily Loss Limit
The Daily Loss Limit operates as a trading objective rather than a strict rule. For each account tier, the limits are:
When traders hit this limit during a trading day (5:00 pm CT to 3:10 pm CT), the system automatically liquidates all positions and prevents new trades until the next session. Notably, while this temporary trading pause helps protect capital, exceeding the Daily Loss Limit doesn’t disqualify traders from funding eligibility.
Maximum Loss Limit
The Maximum Loss Limit, also known as the trailing drawdown, is a critical safeguard for trading capital. Each account size carries specific thresholds:
This limit adjusts based on account performance. For example, if a $50K account grows to $50,500, the Maximum Loss Limit is set at $48,500. Breaking this limit triggers immediate position liquidation, requires a reset for Trading Combine accounts, or leads to account closure for funded traders.
Key considerations:
Recent updates have removed the Daily Loss Limit for TopStepX platform users in Trading Combines and Express Funded Accounts, though other platforms maintain this requirement.
The path to trading with TopStep follows a systematic approach focused on developing and validating trading skills. Rather than proceeding straight into funded trading, participants begin with the Trading Combine, a simulated environment where they can demonstrate consistent performance and risk management capabilities. This initial stage is critical for building proper trading habits and understanding the firm’s expectations.
Success in the Trading Combine leads to opportunities for real capital allocation through the Express Funded Account stage, where traders can begin earning actual payouts by maintaining disciplined trading practices. The process emphasizes steady progression rather than rapid advancement, ensuring traders develop the foundation for long-term success in the futures markets.
This is the company’s initial evaluation program. TopStep designed this program to identify and develop disciplined traders. This phase requires a monthly subscription but provides a structured environment for building essential trading skills before accessing funded capital.
Account Tier | Monthly Cost | Profit Target | Maximum Position Size | Maximum Loss Limit | Daily Loss Limit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
50K Account | $147 (Rithmic/NinjaTrader), $167 (Tradovate) | $3,000 | 5 contracts (or 50 micros) | $2,000 | $1,000 |
100K Account | $207 (Rithmic/NinjaTrader), $227 (Tradovate) | $6,000 | 10 contracts (or 100 micros) | $3,000 | $2,000 |
150K Account | $297 (Rithmic/NinjaTrader), $317 (Tradovate) | $9,000 | 15 contracts (or 150 micros) | $4,500 | $3,000 |
Important Considerations
Successful completion of the Trading Combine, achieved by meeting profit targets while maintaining disciplined risk management, advances traders to the Express Funded Account phase.
After completing the Trading Combine, traders advance to the Express Funded Account (XFA) phase, where they can begin earning real payouts while still trading in a simulated environment. This intermediate stage offers more flexibility than the Trading Combine while maintaining essential risk management parameters.
Key Features
Trading Parameters
The Express Funded Account maintains a streamlined approach with one fundamental rule:
Three core objectives guide trading activities:
Notable Differences from Trading Combine
This phase is TopStep’s highest tier and is offered to traders who demonstrate consistent success in the XFA phase. This transition occurs through a merit-based selection process, where the firm’s Risk Management team evaluates trader performance and reliability.
Account structure and parameters
Parameter | Requirements | Processing Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Qualification | Invitation by Risk Manager based on performance | 7-10 business days for setup | All Express accounts close upon transition. |
Starting Balance | Transfers from Express Account | 3-5 days for data feed setup | Can request final Express payout. |
Maximum Loss Limit (MLL) | Set at $0 | The MLL is customizable after proven consistency; the parameters are adjustable on request. |
Trading rules
Important considerations
Feature | Trading Combine | Express Funded Account | Live Funded Account |
---|---|---|---|
Account Nature | Simulated evaluation phase | Simulated funding with real withdrawals | Real brokerage account with live market execution |
Monthly Costs | $49-$149 subscription | One-time $149 activation fee | CME Exchange data fees ($135 per exchange) plus platform costs |
Profit Targets | Account-specific fixed targets ($3K-$9K) | No fixed targets | No fixed targets |
Risk Parameters | Fixed drawdown limits | Scaling Plan determines position limits | Customizable upon proven performance |
Reset Options | Available ($49-$149) | Not available - account closes on rule breach | Not available - account closes on rule breach |
Consistency Target | Best day under 50% of total profits | Not required | Not required |
Position Limits | Fixed by account size | Dynamic based on Scaling Plan | Adjustable through Risk Management |
Account Recovery | Reset option available | Must restart Trading Combine | Must restart Trading Combine |
Maximum Loss Limit | Calculated at the end of the day, enforced intraday | Calculated at the end of the day, enforced intraday | Enforced intraday, liquidates below $0 balance |
Scaling Plan | Updates automatically at the end of the day | Updates automatically at the end of the day | Manual updates required (contact support) |
Commissions & Fees | Included in P&L | Included in P&L | Dependent on platform; not included in P&L |
Holiday Trading Hours | Allowed on shortened US holiday trading days | Allowed on shortened US holiday trading days | Restrictions vary by holiday; communicated beforehand |
TopStep allows its funded traders to operate up to five Express Funded Accounts simultaneously. This framework enables strategic diversification while maintaining clear oversight of each trading account.
The table below provides details on how this structure works:
Specifications | Guidelines | Restrictions | |
---|---|---|---|
Maximum Accounts | 5 Active Express Funded Accounts | Each follows an individual Express and Live payout policy | Cannot have Express and Live accounts simultaneously |
Account Combinations | Mix different sizes (50K to 150K) | Independent profit tracking | Must maintain original platform choice |
Buying Power | Up to $750K total across accounts | Separate drawdown limits per account | No hedging allowed |
Payout Processing | Individual requests required per account | 5 winning days are required per account | Regular payout schedule for each account |
The firm implements a dynamic scaling system that adjusts trading capabilities based on account performance. This approach helps traders build sustainable growth while effectively managing risk. The table below details how the scaling plan works:
$50K Account:
Account Balance | Maximum Position Size |
---|---|
Below $1,500 | 2 contracts |
$1,500 - $2,000 | 3 contracts |
Above $2,000 | 5 contracts |
Note: Micro contracts count as full-size.
$100K Account:
Account Balance | Maximum Position Size |
---|---|
$1,500 - $2,000 | 4 contracts |
$2,000 - $3,000 | 5 contracts |
Above $3,000 | 10 contracts |
Note: Position limits don’t increase intraday.
$150K Account:
Account Balance | Maximum Position Size |
---|---|
Below $1,500 | 3 contracts |
$1,500 - $2,000 | 4 contracts |
$2,000 - $3,000 | 5 contracts |
$3,000 - $4,500 | 10 contracts |
Above $4,500 | 15 contracts |
This prop trading firm provides a well-rounded educational program to help traders develop consistent, disciplined habits. The company combines live coaching, on-demand resources, and an active community to create a learning environment that supports traders at every stage of their journey.
Daily live content with TOPSTEPTV
From 8:00 am to 3:00 pm CT, Monday through Friday, the firm offers live market coverage and analysis through TOPSTEPTV. Professional traders deliver real-time insights, discuss market-moving news, and break down its impact. They also dive into strategy discussions and share case studies, ensuring traders stay informed and inspired during the trading day.
Coaching tailored to your needs
For those looking to refine their skills further, group coaching sessions are held Monday through Thursday from 12:00–1:00 pm CT. These sessions, led by experienced performance coaches, emphasize the proprietary Prep-Trade-Reflect method. Traders receive individualized feedback on their strategies and gain insights into improving performance.
Robust educational resources
If there was any doubt that education is at the heart of the firm’s mission, the futures trading course completely dispels it. This course, taught by Senior Performance Coach John Hoagland, is the firm ground on which the company’s curriculum stands. The course covers essential topics like technical analysis, trading psychology, the market auction process, and risk management.
Thriving community support
Learning doesn’t stop at formal lessons. The company fosters collaboration through an active Discord community where traders can connect with peers and coaches. Dedicated channels like #group-coaching and individual coach channels, like #coach-robert, allow for direct engagement and open dialogue. It’s a place where traders share knowledge, ask questions, and grow together.
Advanced digital tools for performance
The firm’s Coach T platform gives traders insights into tracking progress and refining strategies. This digital toolkit includes personalized metrics, performance tracking, risk management calculators, and strategy optimization features. It’s designed to help traders make data-driven decisions and stay on top of their game.
This multi-faceted approach ensures that traders don’t just learn the technical aspects of the craft but also understand the psychological and strategic nuances of sustainable trading. By combining a solid support system with cutting-edge tools and resources, the company creates an ecosystem where traders can build their skills, confidence, and long-term success.
Reviewers on Trustpilot generally have a favorable opinion of TopStep. The company has an exceptional 4.6-star rating across over 6.9K verified reviews. Breaking down the numbers indicates just how overwhelmingly positive traders are with the prop firm: 81% of traders award the maximum five stars, 8% give four stars, with just 3% at three stars, 2% at two stars, and 6% leaving one-star reviews. The volume and distribution of these ratings, with 90% of users rating their experience at 4 stars or above, offers strong evidence that TopStep consistently delivers value to both novice and experienced traders alike.
TopStep maintains an active presence on Instagram, building a substantial following over of 47K and sharing 700+ posts. The company’s feed reflects its educational focus through various content categories, including TopStepTV segments, trading tips, funded trader highlights, and market insights. Their story highlights are well-organized into relevant sections such as “Funded Traders,” “TopStepTV,” “Tips,” and “Rules,” making it easy for followers to find specific content. Traders can engage directly with the firm through direct messaging or interacting with their posts, which frequently share success stories and trading education.
The company has cultivated a substantial following on X since joining in May 2010, reaching over 48K followers through 38K+ posts. Their feed combines market analysis, platform updates, and educational content while engaging with their trading community regularly. As their “1 Step. 1 Rule™” tagline suggests, they emphasize their streamlined approach to trader funding. The firm provides real-time updates on platform features, including their latest dashboard improvements that focus on trade processing efficiency and payout automation.
This prop trading firm’s legitimacy is well-established through multiple verifiable metrics and operational practices. Operating since 2012, it is one of the industry’s longest-standing prop firms. The firm has funded over 8,000 traders and distributed millions in withdrawals. It maintains complete transparency about its funding process, evaluation criteria, and fee structure.
Several vital indicators support TopStep’s credibility in the prop trading space. First, the company reports an evaluation success rate of approximately 10%, demonstrating a balanced approach that maintains high standards while remaining achievable for skilled traders. This selective yet attainable threshold aligns with professional trading expectations. Second, the firm’s profit-sharing model ranks among the most competitive in the industry. It offers 100% of the first $10,000, followed by a 90/10 split afterward.
The company’s corporate infrastructure further reinforces its legitimacy. TopStep maintains robust risk management systems and provides comprehensive trader support through multiple channels. Their consistent platform improvements, like the recent introduction of TopStepX, reflect ongoing investment in trader success. Additionally, their educational resources, including TOPSTEPTV and personalized coaching, demonstrate a long-term commitment to trader development rather than a short-term profit focus.
TopStep’s reputation is most significantly validated by its extensive track record of reliable payouts and transparent operations. Its evaluation process, while rigorous, serves to identify and develop disciplined traders rather than create unnecessary barriers. This approach has earned recognition from major financial publications and sustained positive feedback from its trading community.
Let’s see how Apex Trading stacks up against the competition.
TopStep | Apex Trader Funding | Elite Trader Funding | My Funded Futures | Bulenox | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Account Sizes | $50K to $150K | $25K to $300K | $50K to $300K | $50K to $150K | $25K to $250K |
Profit Share | 100% of the first $5,000; 90% after that | 100% of the first $25,000; 90% after that | 100% of the first $12,500; 90% after that | 100% up to $10K; 90% after that | 100% for up to $15,000; 80% after that |
Account Plan Costs (USD/Month) | $49 to $149 | $137 to $677 | $165 to $655 | $80 to $375 | $145 to $535 |
Profit Target | $3K to $9K | $1.5K to $20K | $3K to $20K | $3K to $12K | $1.5K to $15K |
One of the main goals for this TopStep review was to evaluate the company’s operations and establish its suitability for those considering funded trading. After thorough analysis, the firm emerges as a strong option. The company is one of the industry’s most established and structured prop trading firms. Their approach to trader development, combining rigorous evaluation with comprehensive support systems, sets a high standard for the funded trading sector. Its longevity since 2012 and evolution of services demonstrate its adaptability to changing market demands while maintaining core risk management principles.
TopStep’s strengths lie in several key areas. For starters, its evaluation process is one of the most transparent. It features a one-step Trading Combine, which allows traders to prove their abilities without unnecessary complexity. Secondly, the profit-sharing structure indicates that the company is more inclined to build long-term relationships with funded traders. It offers 100% of initial $10,000 profits followed by a 90/10 split in subsequent trades. Add to that the dynamic scaling plan that has demonstrably improved trader longevity. This suggests a genuine commitment to sustainable trading careers rather than short-term gains.
However, those considering hooking up with the company must carefully consider certain aspects. For instance, the monthly subscription costs require careful budgeting. Also, the strict adherence to trading rules and position limits, while beneficial for risk management, may feel restrictive to some trading styles. Lastly, platform limitations, particularly after reaching funded status, require careful consideration during the initial Trading Combine phase.
Nonetheless, TopStep offers a credible solution for traders seeking a structured path to professional futures trading. Their blend of educational resources, live market analysis through TOPSTEPTV, and responsive support infrastructure create an environment conducive to trader development.
Monthly costs range from $49 to $149, depending on account tier—$49 for 50K accounts, $99 for 100K accounts, and $149 for 150K accounts.
Yes, resets are available for $49-$149, depending on account size. Resets can be purchased anytime without affecting the monthly subscription date. A reset lets you start fresh while maintaining consistent risk parameters.
Yes, TopStep offers free coaching through group sessions and personalized guidance to help traders develop successful strategies and navigate the evaluation process effectively.
After passing, traders transition to the Express Funded Account phase, where they can begin trading with TopStep’s capital. The monthly subscription ends at this point, but there is a one-time $149 activation fee for the Express Funded Account.
Yes, Live Funded Account traders need Professional Data subscriptions from exchanges, which cost $135 per month per exchange. These fees are collected monthly via credit card.
Traders can maintain up to five Express Funded Accounts at once, allowing them to test different strategies and maximize earning potential while progressing toward Live Funded status.
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